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haml-4.0.7
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util.rb
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begin require 'erubis/tiny' rescue LoadError require 'erb' end require 'set' require 'stringio' require 'strscan' module Haml # A module containing various useful functions. module Util extend self # Computes the powerset of the given array. # This is the set of all subsets of the array. # # @example # powerset([1, 2, 3]) #=> # Set[Set[], Set[1], Set[2], Set[3], Set[1, 2], Set[2, 3], Set[1, 3], Set[1, 2, 3]] # @param arr [Enumerable] # @return [Set<Set>] The subsets of `arr` def powerset(arr) arr.inject([Set.new].to_set) do |powerset, el| new_powerset = Set.new powerset.each do |subset| new_powerset << subset new_powerset << subset + [el] end new_powerset end end # Returns information about the caller of the previous method. # # @param entry [String] An entry in the `#caller` list, or a similarly formatted string # @return [[String, Fixnum, (String, nil)]] An array containing the filename, line, and method name of the caller. # The method name may be nil def caller_info(entry = caller[1]) info = entry.scan(/^(.*?):(-?.*?)(?::.*`(.+)')?$/).first info[1] = info[1].to_i # This is added by Rubinius to designate a block, but we don't care about it. info[2].sub!(/ \{\}\Z/, '') if info[2] info end # Silence all output to STDERR within a block. # # @yield A block in which no output will be printed to STDERR def silence_warnings the_real_stderr, $stderr = $stderr, StringIO.new yield ensure $stderr = the_real_stderr end # Returns an ActionView::Template* class. # In pre-3.0 versions of Rails, most of these classes # were of the form `ActionView::TemplateFoo`, # while afterwards they were of the form `ActionView;:Template::Foo`. # # @param name [#to_s] The name of the class to get. # For example, `:Error` will return `ActionView::TemplateError` # or `ActionView::Template::Error`. def av_template_class(name) return ActionView.const_get("Template#{name}") if ActionView.const_defined?("Template#{name}") return ActionView::Template.const_get(name.to_s) end ## Rails XSS Safety # Whether or not ActionView's XSS protection is available and enabled, # as is the default for Rails 3.0+, and optional for version 2.3.5+. # Overridden in haml/template.rb if this is the case. # # @return [Boolean] def rails_xss_safe? false end # Returns the given text, marked as being HTML-safe. # With older versions of the Rails XSS-safety mechanism, # this destructively modifies the HTML-safety of `text`. # # @param text [String, nil] # @return [String, nil] `text`, marked as HTML-safe def html_safe(text) return unless text text.html_safe end # Checks that the encoding of a string is valid in Ruby 1.9 # and cleans up potential encoding gotchas like the UTF-8 BOM. # If it's not, yields an error string describing the invalid character # and the line on which it occurrs. # # @param str [String] The string of which to check the encoding # @yield [msg] A block in which an encoding error can be raised. # Only yields if there is an encoding error # @yieldparam msg [String] The error message to be raised # @return [String] `str`, potentially with encoding gotchas like BOMs removed if RUBY_VERSION < "1.9" def check_encoding(str) str.gsub(/\A\xEF\xBB\xBF/, '') # Get rid of the UTF-8 BOM end else def check_encoding(str) if str.valid_encoding? # Get rid of the Unicode BOM if possible if str.encoding.name =~ /^UTF-(8|16|32)(BE|LE)?$/ return str.gsub(Regexp.new("\\A\uFEFF".encode(str.encoding.name)), '') else return str end end encoding = str.encoding newlines = Regexp.new("\r\n|\r|\n".encode(encoding).force_encoding("binary")) str.force_encoding("binary").split(newlines).each_with_index do |line, i| begin line.encode(encoding) rescue Encoding::UndefinedConversionError => e yield <<MSG.rstrip, i + 1 Invalid #{encoding.name} character #{e.error_char.dump} MSG end end return str end end if RUBY_VERSION < "1.9" # Like {\#check\_encoding}, but also checks for a Ruby-style `-# coding:` comment # at the beginning of the template and uses that encoding if it exists. # # The Haml encoding rules are simple. # If a `-# coding:` comment exists, # we assume that that's the original encoding of the document. # Otherwise, we use whatever encoding Ruby has. # # Haml uses the same rules for parsing coding comments as Ruby. # This means that it can understand Emacs-style comments # (e.g. `-*- encoding: "utf-8" -*-`), # and also that it cannot understand non-ASCII-compatible encodings # such as `UTF-16` and `UTF-32`. # # @param str [String] The Haml template of which to check the encoding # @yield [msg] A block in which an encoding error can be raised. # Only yields if there is an encoding error # @yieldparam msg [String] The error message to be raised # @return [String] The original string encoded properly # @raise [ArgumentError] if the document declares an unknown encoding def check_haml_encoding(str, &block) check_encoding(str, &block) end else def check_haml_encoding(str, &block) str = str.dup if str.frozen? bom, encoding = parse_haml_magic_comment(str) if encoding; str.force_encoding(encoding) elsif bom; str.force_encoding("UTF-8") end return check_encoding(str, &block) end end if RUBY_VERSION < "1.9.2" def inspect_obj(obj) return obj.inspect end else # Like `Object#inspect`, but preserves non-ASCII characters rather than escaping them under Ruby 1.9.2. # This is necessary so that the precompiled Haml template can be `#encode`d into `@options[:encoding]` # before being evaluated. # # @param obj {Object} # @return {String} def inspect_obj(obj) return ':' + inspect_obj(obj.to_s) if obj.is_a?(Symbol) return obj.inspect unless obj.is_a?(String) '"' + obj.gsub(/[\x00-\x7F]+/) {|s| s.inspect[1...-1]} + '"' end end ## Static Method Stuff # The context in which the ERB for \{#def\_static\_method} will be run. class StaticConditionalContext # @param set [#include?] The set of variables that are defined for this context. def initialize(set) @set = set end # Checks whether or not a variable is defined for this context. # # @param name [Symbol] The name of the variable # @return [Boolean] def method_missing(name, *args, &block) super unless args.empty? && block.nil? @set.include?(name) end end # This is used for methods in {Haml::Buffer} that need to be very fast, # and take a lot of boolean parameters # that are known at compile-time. # Instead of passing the parameters in normally, # a separate method is defined for every possible combination of those parameters; # these are then called using \{#static\_method\_name}. # # To define a static method, an ERB template for the method is provided. # All conditionals based on the static parameters # are done as embedded Ruby within this template. # For example: # # def_static_method(Foo, :my_static_method, [:foo, :bar], :baz, :bang, <<RUBY) # <% if baz && bang %> # return foo + bar # <% elsif baz || bang %> # return foo - bar # <% else %> # return 17 # <% end %> # RUBY # # \{#static\_method\_name} can be used to call static methods. # # @overload def_static_method(klass, name, args, *vars, erb) # @param klass [Module] The class on which to define the static method # @param name [#to_s] The (base) name of the static method # @param args [Array<Symbol>] The names of the arguments to the defined methods # (**not** to the ERB template) # @param vars [Array<Symbol>] The names of the static boolean variables # to be made available to the ERB template def def_static_method(klass, name, args, *vars) erb = vars.pop info = caller_info powerset(vars).each do |set| context = StaticConditionalContext.new(set).instance_eval {binding} method_content = (defined?(Erubis::TinyEruby) && Erubis::TinyEruby || ERB).new(erb).result(context) klass.class_eval(<<METHOD, info[0], info[1]) def #{static_method_name(name, *vars.map {|v| set.include?(v)})}(#{args.join(', ')}) #{method_content} end METHOD end end # Computes the name for a method defined via \{#def\_static\_method}. # # @param name [String] The base name of the static method # @param vars [Array<Boolean>] The static variable assignment # @return [String] The real name of the static method def static_method_name(name, *vars) :"#{name}_#{vars.map {|v| !!v}.join('_')}" end # Scans through a string looking for the interoplation-opening `#{` # and, when it's found, yields the scanner to the calling code # so it can handle it properly. # # The scanner will have any backslashes immediately in front of the `#{` # as the second capture group (`scan[2]`), # and the text prior to that as the first (`scan[1]`). # # @yieldparam scan [StringScanner] The scanner scanning through the string # @return [String] The text remaining in the scanner after all `#{`s have been processed def handle_interpolation(str) scan = StringScanner.new(str) yield scan while scan.scan(/(.*?)(\\*)\#\{/) scan.rest end # Moves a scanner through a balanced pair of characters. # For example: # # Foo (Bar (Baz bang) bop) (Bang (bop bip)) # ^ ^ # from to # # @param scanner [StringScanner] The string scanner to move # @param start [Character] The character opening the balanced pair. # A `Fixnum` in 1.8, a `String` in 1.9 # @param finish [Character] The character closing the balanced pair. # A `Fixnum` in 1.8, a `String` in 1.9 # @param count [Fixnum] The number of opening characters matched # before calling this method # @return [(String, String)] The string matched within the balanced pair # and the rest of the string. # `["Foo (Bar (Baz bang) bop)", " (Bang (bop bip))"]` in the example above. def balance(scanner, start, finish, count = 0) str = '' scanner = StringScanner.new(scanner) unless scanner.is_a? StringScanner regexp = Regexp.new("(.*?)[\\#{start.chr}\\#{finish.chr}]", Regexp::MULTILINE) while scanner.scan(regexp) str << scanner.matched count += 1 if scanner.matched[-1] == start count -= 1 if scanner.matched[-1] == finish return [str.strip, scanner.rest] if count == 0 end end # Formats a string for use in error messages about indentation. # # @param indentation [String] The string used for indentation # @return [String] The name of the indentation (e.g. `"12 spaces"`, `"1 tab"`) def human_indentation(indentation) if !indentation.include?(?\t) noun = 'space' elsif !indentation.include?(?\s) noun = 'tab' else return indentation.inspect end singular = indentation.length == 1 "#{indentation.length} #{noun}#{'s' unless singular}" end def contains_interpolation?(str) str.include?('#{') end def unescape_interpolation(str, escape_html = nil) res = '' rest = Haml::Util.handle_interpolation str.dump do |scan| escapes = (scan[2].size - 1) / 2 res << scan.matched[0...-3 - escapes] if escapes % 2 == 1 res << '#{' else content = eval('"' + balance(scan, ?{, ?}, 1)[0][0...-1] + '"') content = "Haml::Helpers.html_escape((#{content}))" if escape_html res << '#{' + content + "}"# Use eval to get rid of string escapes end end res + rest end private # Parses a magic comment at the beginning of a Haml file. # The parsing rules are basically the same as Ruby's. # # @return [(Boolean, String or nil)] # Whether the document begins with a UTF-8 BOM, # and the declared encoding of the document (or nil if none is declared) def parse_haml_magic_comment(str) scanner = StringScanner.new(str.dup.force_encoding("BINARY")) bom = scanner.scan(/\xEF\xBB\xBF/n) return bom unless scanner.scan(/-\s*#\s*/n) if coding = try_parse_haml_emacs_magic_comment(scanner) return bom, coding end return bom unless scanner.scan(/.*?coding[=:]\s*([\w-]+)/in) return bom, scanner[1] end def try_parse_haml_emacs_magic_comment(scanner) pos = scanner.pos return unless scanner.scan(/.*?-\*-\s*/n) # From Ruby's parse.y return unless scanner.scan(/([^\s'":;]+)\s*:\s*("(?:\\.|[^"])*"|[^"\s;]+?)[\s;]*-\*-/n) name, val = scanner[1], scanner[2] return unless name =~ /(en)?coding/in val = $1 if val =~ /^"(.*)"$/n return val ensure scanner.pos = pos end end end