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# rubyzip [![Gem Version](https://badge.fury.io/rb/rubyzip.svg)](http://badge.fury.io/rb/rubyzip) [![Build Status](https://secure.travis-ci.org/rubyzip/rubyzip.svg)](http://travis-ci.org/rubyzip/rubyzip) [![Code Climate](https://codeclimate.com/github/rubyzip/rubyzip.svg)](https://codeclimate.com/github/rubyzip/rubyzip) [![Coverage Status](https://img.shields.io/coveralls/rubyzip/rubyzip.svg)](https://coveralls.io/r/rubyzip/rubyzip?branch=master) rubyzip is a ruby library for reading and writing zip files. ## Important note Rubyzip interface changed!!! No need to do `require "zip/zip"` and `Zip` prefix in class names removed. If you have issues with any third-party gems that require an old version of rubyzip, you can use this workaround: ```ruby gem 'rubyzip', '>= 1.0.0' # will load new rubyzip version gem 'zip-zip' # will load compatibility for old rubyzip API. ``` ## Requirements * Ruby 1.9.2 or greater ## Installation rubyzip is available on RubyGems, so: ``` gem install rubyzip ``` Or in your Gemfile: ```ruby gem 'rubyzip' ``` ## Usage ### Basic zip archive creation ```ruby require 'rubygems' require 'zip' folder = "Users/me/Desktop/stuff_to_zip" input_filenames = ['image.jpg', 'description.txt', 'stats.csv'] zipfile_name = "/Users/me/Desktop/archive.zip" Zip::File.open(zipfile_name, Zip::File::CREATE) do |zipfile| input_filenames.each do |filename| # Two arguments: # - The name of the file as it will appear in the archive # - The original file, including the path to find it zipfile.add(filename, folder + '/' + filename) end zipfile.get_output_stream("myFile") { |os| os.write "myFile contains just this" } end ``` ### Zipping a directory recursively Copy from [here](https://github.com/rubyzip/rubyzip/blob/05916bf89181e1955118fd3ea059f18acac28cc8/samples/example_recursive.rb ) ```ruby require 'rubygems' require 'zip' # This is a simple example which uses rubyzip to # recursively generate a zip file from the contents of # a specified directory. The directory itself is not # included in the archive, rather just its contents. # # Usage: # require /path/to/the/ZipFileGenerator/Class # directoryToZip = "/tmp/input" # outputFile = "/tmp/out.zip" # zf = ZipFileGenerator.new(directoryToZip, outputFile) # zf.write() class ZipFileGenerator # Initialize with the directory to zip and the location of the output archive. def initialize(inputDir, outputFile) @inputDir = inputDir @outputFile = outputFile end # Zip the input directory. def write() entries = Dir.entries(@inputDir); entries.delete("."); entries.delete("..") io = Zip::File.open(@outputFile, Zip::File::CREATE); writeEntries(entries, "", io) io.close(); end # A helper method to make the recursion work. private def writeEntries(entries, path, io) entries.each { |e| zipFilePath = path == "" ? e : File.join(path, e) diskFilePath = File.join(@inputDir, zipFilePath) puts "Deflating " + diskFilePath if File.directory?(diskFilePath) io.mkdir(zipFilePath) subdir =Dir.entries(diskFilePath); subdir.delete("."); subdir.delete("..") writeEntries(subdir, zipFilePath, io) else io.get_output_stream(zipFilePath) { |f| f.print(File.open(diskFilePath, "rb").read())} end } end end ``` ### Save zip archive entries in sorted by name state To saving zip archives in sorted order like below you need to set `::Zip.sort_entries` to `true` ``` Vegetable/ Vegetable/bean Vegetable/carrot Vegetable/celery fruit/ fruit/apple fruit/kiwi fruit/mango fruit/orange ``` After this entries in zip archive will be saved in ordered state. ### Reading a Zip file ```ruby Zip::File.open('foo.zip') do |zip_file| # Handle entries one by one zip_file.each do |entry| # Extract to file/directory/symlink puts "Extracting #{entry.name}" entry.extract(dest_file) # Read into memory content = entry.get_input_stream.read end # Find specific entry entry = zip_file.glob('*.csv').first puts entry.get_input_stream.read end ``` ### Password Protection (Experimental) RubyZip supports reading/writing zip files with traditional zip encryption (a.k.a. "ZipCrypto"). AES encryption is not yet supported. It can be used with buffer streams, e.g.: ```ruby Zip::OutputStream.write_buffer(::StringIO.new(''), Zip::TraditionalEncrypter.new('password')) do |out| out.put_next_entry("my_file.txt") out.write my_data end.string ``` This is an experimental feature and the interface for encryption may change in future versions. ## Known issues ### Modify docx file with rubyzip Use `write_buffer` instead `open`. Thanks to @jondruse ```ruby buffer = Zip::OutputStream.write_buffer do |out| @zip_file.entries.each do |e| unless [DOCUMENT_FILE_PATH, RELS_FILE_PATH].include?(e.name) out.put_next_entry(e.name) out.write e.get_input_stream.read end end out.put_next_entry(DOCUMENT_FILE_PATH) out.write xml_doc.to_xml(:indent => 0).gsub("\n","") out.put_next_entry(RELS_FILE_PATH) out.write rels.to_xml(:indent => 0).gsub("\n","") end File.open(new_path, "w") {|f| f.write(buffer.string) } ``` ## Configuration By default, rubyzip will not overwrite files if they already exist inside of the extracted path. To change this behavior, you may specify a configuration option like so: ```ruby Zip.on_exists_proc = true ``` If you're using rubyzip with rails, consider placing this snippet of code in an initializer file such as `config/initializers/rubyzip.rb` Additionally, if you want to configure rubyzip to overwrite existing files while creating a .zip file, you can do so with the following: ```ruby Zip.continue_on_exists_proc = true ``` If you want to store non english names and want to open properly file on Windows(pre 7) you need to set next option: ```ruby Zip.unicode_names = true ``` In some zip date of files stored in incorrect format. You can hide warning about it by using: ```ruby Zip.warn_invalid_date = false ``` You can set the default compression level like so: ```ruby Zip.default_compression = Zlib::DEFAULT_COMPRESSION ``` It defaults to `Zlib::DEFAULT_COMPRESSION`. Possible values are `Zlib::BEST_COMPRESSION`, `Zlib::DEFAULT_COMPRESSION` and `Zlib::NO_COMPRESSION` All settings in same time ```ruby Zip.setup do |c| c.on_exists_proc = true c.continue_on_exists_proc = true c.unicode_names = true c.default_compression = Zlib::BEST_COMPRESSION end ``` By default Zip64 support is disabled for writing. To enable it do next: ```ruby Zip.write_zip64_support = true ``` _NOTE_: If you will enable Zip64 writing then you will need zip extractor with Zip64 support to extract archive. ## Developing To run tests you need run next commands: ``` bundle install rake ``` ## Website and Project Home http://github.com/rubyzip/rubyzip http://rdoc.info/github/rubyzip/rubyzip/master/frames ## Authors Alexander Simonov ( alex at simonov.me) Alan Harper ( alan at aussiegeek.net) Thomas Sondergaard (thomas at sondergaard.cc) Technorama Ltd. (oss-ruby-zip at technorama.net) extra-field support contributed by Tatsuki Sugiura (sugi at nemui.org) ## License rubyzip is distributed under the same license as ruby. See http://www.ruby-lang.org/en/LICENSE.txt