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Filename : Fogbugz.php
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<?php
/**
 * PHPUnit
 *
 * Copyright (c) 2002-2011, Sebastian Bergmann <sebastian@phpunit.de>.
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 *
 *   * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 *
 *   * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
 *     the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
 *     distribution.
 *
 *   * Neither the name of Sebastian Bergmann nor the names of his
 *     contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
 *     from this software without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
 * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
 * COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
 * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
 * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
 * CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
 * ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 *
 * @package    PHPUnit
 * @subpackage Extensions_TicketListener
 * @author     Olle Jonsson <olle.jonsson@gmail.com>
 * @copyright  2002-2011 Sebastian Bergmann <sebastian@phpunit.de>
 * @license    http://www.opensource.org/licenses/bsd-license.php  BSD License
 * @link       http://www.phpunit.de/
 * @since      File available since Release 1.0.0
 */

/**
 * A ticket listener that interacts with the Fogbugz issue API.
 *
 * @package    PHPUnit
 * @subpackage Extensions_TicketListener
 * @author     Olle Jonsson <olle.jonsson@gmail.com>
 * @copyright  2002-2011 Sebastian Bergmann <sebastian@phpunit.de>
 * @license    http://www.opensource.org/licenses/bsd-license.php  BSD License
 * @version    Release: 1.0.0
 * @link       http://www.phpunit.de/
 * @since      Class available since Release 1.0.0
 * @see        http://fogbugz.stackexchange.com/fogbugz-xml-api
 */
class PHPUnit_Extensions_TicketListener_Fogbugz extends PHPUnit_Extensions_TicketListener
{
    private $email;
    private $password;

    private $statusClosed;
    private $statusReopened;

    private $printTicketStateChanges;

    private $authUrl    = '';
    private $apiBaseUrl = '';
    private $authToken;

    /**
     * Constructor, which often takes its parameters from an XML file of config.
     *
     * Note: This is how the logon takes place.
     *
     * api.asp?cmd=logon&email=xxx@example.com&password=BigMac
     *
     * @param string $email          The email associated with the Fogbugz account.
     * @param string $password       The password associated with the Fogbugz account.
     * @param string $siteApiUrl     The URL to Fogbugz installation, for
     * instance fogbugz.company.com/api.asp
     * @param string $printTicketChanges Boolean flag to print the ticket state changes in the test result.
     * @param string $statusClosed   The status name of the closed state.
     * @param string $statusReopened The status name of the reopened state.
     * @throws RuntimeException
     */
    public function __construct($email, $password, $siteApiUrl, $printTicketStateChanges = FALSE, $statusClosed = 'Fixed', $statusReopened = 'Started')
    {
        $this->email                   = $email;
        $this->password                = $password;
        $this->statusClosed            = $statusClosed;
        $this->statusReopened          = $statusReopened;
        $this->printTicketStateChanges = $printTicketStateChanges;
        $this->apiBaseUrl              = $siteApiUrl . '?';
        $this->authUrl                 = sprintf(
                                           $this->apiBaseUrl .
                                           'cmd=logon&email=%s&password=%s',
                                           $email,
                                           $password
                                         );
    }

    /**
     * @param  integer $ticketId
     * @return array
     * @throws RuntimeException
     */
    public function getTicketInfo($ticketId = NULL)
    {
        if (!is_numeric($ticketId)) {
            return array('status' => 'invalid_ticket_id');
        }
        // cmd=search&q=4239&cols=id&token=4nv48nf2ss076kiad4nbf6e7phtl23

        $fewFields = array(
          'ixBug',
          'sTitle',
          'fOpen',
          'ixStatus',
          'sStatus',
          'sProject',
          'ixProject'
        );

        $url = $this->apiBaseUrl . 'cmd=search&q=' . $ticketId . '&cols=' .
               implode(',', $fewFields) . '&token=' . $this->getAuthToken();

        list($status, $response) = $this->callFogbugz($url);

        if ($status != 200 || !$response) {
            return array('state' => 'unknown_ticket');
        }

        $ticket = new SimpleXMLElement($response);
        $nCases = $ticket->xpath('//response/cases');
        // "<response>
        //         <cases count="1">
        //            <case ixBug="2" operations="edit,reopen,reply,forward,remind">
        //                <ixBug>2</ixBug>
        //                <sTitle><![CDATA[My little ticket]]></sTitle>
        //                <fOpen>false</fOpen>
        //                <ixStatus>2</ixStatus>
        //                <sStatus><![CDATA[Closed (Fixed)]]></sStatus>
        //            </case>
        //        </cases>
        //    </response>"

        if (count($nCases) < 1) {
            return array('state' => 'unknown_ticket');
        }

        $result = $ticket->xpath('//ixStatus');
        // TODO: Map which output a ticket status can have
        $state = (string)$result[0];

        if ($state === '1') {
            return array('status' => 'new');
        }

        else if ($state === '2') {
            return array('status' => 'closed');
        }

        else {
            return array('status' => $state);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @param string $ticketId   The ticket number of the ticket under test (TUT).
     * @param string $statusToBe The status of the TUT after running the associated test.
     * @param string $message    The additional message for the TUT.
     * @param string $resolution The resolution for the TUT.
     * @throws RuntimeException
     */
    protected function updateTicket($ticketId, $statusToBe, $message, $resolution)
    {
        $url = sprintf($this->apiBaseUrl. 'ixBug=%s&token=%s', $ticketId, $this->getAuthToken());

        if ($statusToBe == 'closed') {
            $url .= '&cmd=resolve';
        } else {
            $url .= '&cmd=reopen';
        }

        $post = array(
          'sEvent'=> htmlspecialchars($message, ENT_COMPAT, 'UTF-8')
        );

        list($status, $response) = $this->callFogbugz($url, NULL, $post);

        if ($status != 200) {
            throw new RuntimeException(
              'Updating Fogbugz issue failed with status code ' . $status
            );
        }

        $ticket = new SimpleXMLElement($response);

        // We hope for
        // <response><case ixBug="2" operations="edit,assign,resolve,reply,forward,remind"></case></response>
        // If error, it could be:
        // <response><error code="3">Not logged on</error></response>
        $error = $ticket->xpath('//response/error');

        if (!empty($error)) {
            throw new RuntimeException(
              'Updating Fogbugz issue failed with status code ' . $status
            );
        }

        if ($this->printTicketStateChanges) {
            printf(
              "\nUpdating Fogbugz issue #%d, status: %s\n",
              $ticketId,
              $statusToBe
            );
        }
    }

    /**
     * @return string The auth token
     * @throws RuntimeException
     */
    private function getAuthToken()
    {
        if (NULL !== $this->authToken) {
            return $this->authToken;
        }

        $header = array('Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded');

        try {
            list($status, $response) = $this->callFogbugz(
              $this->authUrl
            );
        }

        catch (RuntimeException $e) {
            print 'Error: ' . $e->getMessage() . "\n\n";
            exit(-1);
        }

        if ($status != 200) {
            throw new RuntimeException('Fogbugz authentication failed');
        }

        $xml             = new SimpleXMLElement($response);
        $tokenChunk      = $xml->xpath('//response/token');
        $this->authToken = trim((string)$tokenChunk[0]);

        if (NULL === $this->authToken || empty($this->authToken)) {
            throw new RuntimeException(
              'Could not detect auth token in response'
            );
        }

        return $this->authToken;
    }

    /**
     * @param string  $url URL to call
     * @param array   $header Header
     * @param string  $post Post data
     * @return array
     */
    private function callFogbugz($url, array $header = NULL, $post = NULL)
    {
        $curlHandle = curl_init();

        curl_setopt($curlHandle, CURLOPT_URL, $url);
        curl_setopt($curlHandle, CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION, TRUE);
        curl_setopt($curlHandle, CURLOPT_FAILONERROR, TRUE);
        curl_setopt($curlHandle, CURLOPT_FRESH_CONNECT, TRUE);
        curl_setopt($curlHandle, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, TRUE);
        curl_setopt($curlHandle, CURLOPT_HTTPPROXYTUNNEL, TRUE);
        curl_setopt($curlHandle, CURLOPT_USERAGENT, __CLASS__);
        curl_setopt($curlHandle, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, FALSE);

        if (NULL !== $header) {
            curl_setopt($curlHandle, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, $header);
        }

        if (NULL !== $post) {
            curl_setopt($curlHandle, CURLOPT_POST, TRUE);
            curl_setopt($curlHandle, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $post);
        }

        $response = curl_exec($curlHandle);
        $status   = curl_getinfo($curlHandle, CURLINFO_HTTP_CODE);

        if (!$response) {
            throw new RuntimeException(curl_error($curlHandle));
        }

        curl_close($curlHandle);

        return array($status, $response);
    }
}