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memcached.py
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""" Module for Management of Memcached Keys .. versionadded:: 2014.1.0 """ import logging import salt.utils.functools from salt.exceptions import CommandExecutionError, SaltInvocationError # TODO: use salt.utils.memcache try: import memcache HAS_MEMCACHE = True except ImportError: HAS_MEMCACHE = False DEFAULT_HOST = "127.0.0.1" DEFAULT_PORT = 11211 DEFAULT_TIME = 0 DEFAULT_MIN_COMPRESS_LEN = 0 log = logging.getLogger(__name__) # Don't shadow built-ins __func_alias__ = {"set_": "set"} __virtualname__ = "memcached" def __virtual__(): """ Only load if python-memcache is installed """ if HAS_MEMCACHE: return __virtualname__ return ( False, "The memcached execution module cannot be loaded: " "python memcache library not available.", ) def _connect(host=DEFAULT_HOST, port=DEFAULT_PORT): """ Returns a tuple of (user, host, port) with config, pillar, or default values assigned to missing values. """ if str(port).isdigit(): return memcache.Client(["{}:{}".format(host, port)], debug=0) raise SaltInvocationError("port must be an integer") def _check_stats(conn): """ Helper function to check the stats data passed into it, and raise an exception if none are returned. Otherwise, the stats are returned. """ stats = conn.get_stats() if not stats: raise CommandExecutionError("memcached server is down or does not exist") return stats def status(host=DEFAULT_HOST, port=DEFAULT_PORT): """ Get memcached status CLI Example: .. code-block:: bash salt '*' memcached.status """ conn = _connect(host, port) try: stats = _check_stats(conn)[0] except (CommandExecutionError, IndexError): return False else: return {stats[0]: stats[1]} def get(key, host=DEFAULT_HOST, port=DEFAULT_PORT): """ Retrieve value for a key CLI Example: .. code-block:: bash salt '*' memcached.get <key> """ conn = _connect(host, port) _check_stats(conn) return conn.get(key) def set_( key, value, host=DEFAULT_HOST, port=DEFAULT_PORT, time=DEFAULT_TIME, min_compress_len=DEFAULT_MIN_COMPRESS_LEN, ): """ Set a key on the memcached server, overwriting the value if it exists. CLI Example: .. code-block:: bash salt '*' memcached.set <key> <value> """ if not isinstance(time, int): raise SaltInvocationError("'time' must be an integer") if not isinstance(min_compress_len, int): raise SaltInvocationError("'min_compress_len' must be an integer") conn = _connect(host, port) _check_stats(conn) return conn.set(key, value, time, min_compress_len) def delete(key, host=DEFAULT_HOST, port=DEFAULT_PORT, time=DEFAULT_TIME): """ Delete a key from memcache server CLI Example: .. code-block:: bash salt '*' memcached.delete <key> """ if not isinstance(time, int): raise SaltInvocationError("'time' must be an integer") conn = _connect(host, port) _check_stats(conn) return bool(conn.delete(key, time)) def add( key, value, host=DEFAULT_HOST, port=DEFAULT_PORT, time=DEFAULT_TIME, min_compress_len=DEFAULT_MIN_COMPRESS_LEN, ): """ Add a key to the memcached server, but only if it does not exist. Returns False if the key already exists. CLI Example: .. code-block:: bash salt '*' memcached.add <key> <value> """ if not isinstance(time, int): raise SaltInvocationError("'time' must be an integer") if not isinstance(min_compress_len, int): raise SaltInvocationError("'min_compress_len' must be an integer") conn = _connect(host, port) _check_stats(conn) return conn.add(key, value, time=time, min_compress_len=min_compress_len) def replace( key, value, host=DEFAULT_HOST, port=DEFAULT_PORT, time=DEFAULT_TIME, min_compress_len=DEFAULT_MIN_COMPRESS_LEN, ): """ Replace a key on the memcached server. This only succeeds if the key already exists. This is the opposite of :mod:`memcached.add <salt.modules.memcached.add>` CLI Example: .. code-block:: bash salt '*' memcached.replace <key> <value> """ if not isinstance(time, int): raise SaltInvocationError("'time' must be an integer") if not isinstance(min_compress_len, int): raise SaltInvocationError("'min_compress_len' must be an integer") conn = _connect(host, port) stats = conn.get_stats() return conn.replace(key, value, time=time, min_compress_len=min_compress_len) def increment(key, delta=1, host=DEFAULT_HOST, port=DEFAULT_PORT): """ Increment the value of a key CLI Example: .. code-block:: bash salt '*' memcached.increment <key> salt '*' memcached.increment <key> 2 """ conn = _connect(host, port) _check_stats(conn) cur = get(key) if cur is None: raise CommandExecutionError("Key '{}' does not exist".format(key)) elif not isinstance(cur, int): raise CommandExecutionError( "Value for key '{}' must be an integer to be incremented".format(key) ) try: return conn.incr(key, delta) except ValueError: raise SaltInvocationError("Delta value must be an integer") incr = salt.utils.functools.alias_function(increment, "incr") def decrement(key, delta=1, host=DEFAULT_HOST, port=DEFAULT_PORT): """ Decrement the value of a key CLI Example: .. code-block:: bash salt '*' memcached.decrement <key> salt '*' memcached.decrement <key> 2 """ conn = _connect(host, port) _check_stats(conn) cur = get(key) if cur is None: raise CommandExecutionError("Key '{}' does not exist".format(key)) elif not isinstance(cur, int): raise CommandExecutionError( "Value for key '{}' must be an integer to be decremented".format(key) ) try: return conn.decr(key, delta) except ValueError: raise SaltInvocationError("Delta value must be an integer") decr = salt.utils.functools.alias_function(decrement, "decr")