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Sub.pm
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package PPI::Statement::Sub; =pod =head1 NAME PPI::Statement::Sub - Subroutine declaration =head1 INHERITANCE PPI::Statement::Sub isa PPI::Statement isa PPI::Node isa PPI::Element =head1 DESCRIPTION Except for the special BEGIN, CHECK, UNITCHECK, INIT, and END subroutines (which are part of L<PPI::Statement::Scheduled>) all subroutine declarations are lexed as a PPI::Statement::Sub object. Primarily, this means all of the various C<sub foo {}> statements, but also forward declarations such as C<sub foo;> or C<sub foo($);>. It B<does not> include anonymous subroutines, as these are merely part of a normal statement. =head1 METHODS C<PPI::Statement::Sub> has a number of methods in addition to the standard L<PPI::Statement>, L<PPI::Node> and L<PPI::Element> methods. =cut use strict; use List::Util (); use Params::Util qw{_INSTANCE}; use PPI::Statement (); use vars qw{$VERSION @ISA}; BEGIN { $VERSION = '1.236'; @ISA = 'PPI::Statement'; } # Lexer clue sub __LEXER__normal() { '' } sub _complete { my $child = $_[0]->schild(-1); return !! ( defined $child and $child->isa('PPI::Structure::Block') and $child->complete ); } ##################################################################### # PPI::Statement::Sub Methods =pod =head2 name The C<name> method returns the name of the subroutine being declared. In some rare cases such as a naked C<sub> at the end of the file, this may return false. =cut sub name { my ($self) = @_; # Usually the second token is the name. my $token = $self->schild(1); return $token->content if defined $token and $token->isa('PPI::Token::Word'); # In the case of special subs whose 'sub' can be omitted (AUTOLOAD # or DESTROY), the name will be the first token. $token = $self->schild(0); return $token->content if defined $token and $token->isa('PPI::Token::Word'); return ''; } =pod =head2 prototype If it has one, the C<prototype> method returns the subroutine's prototype. It is returned in the same format as L<PPI::Token::Prototype/prototype>, cleaned and removed from its brackets. Returns the subroutine's prototype, or undef if the subroutine does not define one. Note that when the sub has an empty prototype (C<()>) the return is an empty string. =cut sub prototype { my $self = shift; my $Prototype = List::Util::first { _INSTANCE($_, 'PPI::Token::Prototype') } $self->children; defined($Prototype) ? $Prototype->prototype : undef; } =pod =head2 block With its name and implementation shared with L<PPI::Statement::Scheduled>, the C<block> method finds and returns the actual Structure object of the code block for this subroutine. Returns false if this is a forward declaration, or otherwise does not have a code block. =cut sub block { my $self = shift; my $lastchild = $self->schild(-1) or return ''; $lastchild->isa('PPI::Structure::Block') and $lastchild; } =pod =head2 forward The C<forward> method returns true if the subroutine declaration is a forward declaration. That is, it returns false if the subroutine has a code block, or true if it does not. =cut sub forward { ! shift->block; } =pod =head2 reserved The C<reserved> method provides a convenience method for checking to see if this is a special reserved subroutine. It does not check against any particular list of reserved sub names, but just returns true if the name is all uppercase, as defined in L<perlsub>. Note that in the case of BEGIN, CHECK, UNITCHECK, INIT and END, these will be defined as L<PPI::Statement::Scheduled> objects, not subroutines. Returns true if it is a special reserved subroutine, or false if not. =cut sub reserved { my $self = shift; my $name = $self->name or return ''; # perlsub is silent on whether reserveds can contain: # - underscores; # we allow them due to existing practice like CLONE_SKIP and __SUB__. # - numbers; we allow them by PPI tradition. $name eq uc $name; } 1; =pod =head1 SUPPORT See the L<support section|PPI/SUPPORT> in the main module. =head1 AUTHOR Adam Kennedy E<lt>adamk@cpan.orgE<gt> =head1 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2001 - 2011 Adam Kennedy. This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as Perl itself. The full text of the license can be found in the LICENSE file included with this module. =cut